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  Sri Ma Yoga School – Wisdom of Yoga, Heart of Practice
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Yoga Demystified

This is my personal attempt, as a lifelong yogi, to clear some of the misinterpretations that surround the field of Yoga. Through a FAQ-style approach (Frequently Asked Questions), I will gradually unpack and simplify key concepts—making them easier to understand and connect with in daily life.

This page will continue to grow as I add more questions and answers over time. ✨
​
So keep visiting and exploring — together, we’ll journey toward a clearer, truer understanding of Yoga.
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The difference between yoga and asana is essential to understanding the tradition.

Yoga is an ancient science and holistic path—a broad discipline that encompasses the body, breath, mind, spirit, and ultimately, our connection with the universe itself. Among its many practices, asana refers specifically to the physical postures.

The definition of yoga, often quoted from Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras, is:
"Yogas citta-vrtti-nirodhah. Tada drastuh svarupe vasthanam."
A plain English translation:

Yoga is the quieting of the fluctuations of the mind. When the mind is still, one rests in their true nature as pure awareness
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​So, in summary:
  • Yoga is the science and path of union and self-mastery.
  • Asana is one application of yoga—the practice of physical postures for steadiness and comfort, supporting the broader journey of yoga.

What is Hatha Yoga?
​To begin, the word hatha literally means “effort,” “force,” or “exertion,” and as such has a couple important implications when designating the physical branch of Yoga.  

Hatha yoga (/ˈhʌtə, ˈhɑːtə/; Sanskrit हठयोग, IAST: haṭhayoga) is a branch of yoga that uses physical techniques to try to preserve and channel vital force or energy. The Sanskrit word हठ haṭha literally means "force", alluding to a system of physical techniques.

First, “hatha yoga” technically refers to an approach to Yoga which begins with exertion or physical effort.  
Traditionally, we would start with conspicuous effort (i.e., the poses), then work toward more subtle practices, (breathwork, muscular and energetic “locks” designed to guide the flow of energy, etc.), before finally moving to the more internal level of meditation.

Hatha yoga is a branch of yoga, one of the six schools of Hinduism. The Sanskrit word haṭha literally means "force" and thus alludes to a system of physical exercises and breathing control used in yoga.

The fact that this is called the path of “effort” reminds us that spiritual work takes every bit as much exertion and dedication as physical work, and that we shouldn’t let that effort discourage us.  The term “The Yoga of Effort” reminds us that this exertion is completely natural and normal, ultimately helping us stay positive and on track.

Curiously, one of the most common misunderstandings in today’s yoga world – and in turn, one of the most commonly-transmitted errors – is the mistaken idea that the word hatha is made of the roots ha, meaning “sun,” and tha, meaning “moon,” and that the term was chosen to convey the idea that, in our physical practices, we are striving to integrate the “solar” and “lunar” energies of the body.

The Origins of the Concept of Hatha as “Sun & Moon”
At this point, you may be wondering: “But what about ‘sun’ and ‘moon’ – aren’t they at least part of the term?”  Actually, this is a very common but complete error.  Simply put, the Sanskrit root HA- has nothing to do with “sun,” nor does THA have any associations with “moon.” 
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  • Home
  • Us
    • Mission of Our School
    • Principal Yoga Teacher Veena
  • Foundation Courses
    • Asana Foundation Course Level I
    • Asana Foundation Course - Level II
    • Pranayama Foundation Course
    • Meditation Foundation Course
  • Yoga Teacher Training
    • Level I YTTC Foundation 100 Hrs
    • Level II YTTC 200 Hrs
    • Yoga Nidra
    • Yin Yoga
  • Classes
  • Events
    • Ayurvedic Cooking Workshops
  • Library
    • Yoga Demystified
    • Namaskar Kriya Resources
    • Standing Yoga Asana
    • Seated Yoga Asana
    • Back Bend Yoga Asana
    • Supine Yoga Asana
    • Yoga Nidra Info
  • Contact